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IAF decides for midair refueling capability on all aircraft

 

 
 
By Gulshan Luthra Published: December 2012
 
 
 
   

New Delhi. The Indian Air Force (IAF) will have midair refueling capability on all its combat assets from now on.

 

Disclosing this, Vice Chief of the Air Force VCAS, Air Marshal DC Kumaria, said at the Fifth National Seminar on Aerospace Technologies(N-SAT.5) recently that the decision applies on all current and future acquisitions, whether combat jets, transport aircraft, helicopters or other assets.

Only aircraft with this capability will be considered for acquisition in future, he observed adding that technology and strategic requirements have evolved over time and that the IAF decision is in line with the current thinking in military aviation worldwide.

The N-SAT series on military aviation is held by India Strategic annually, around the Air Force Day in October every year. Its emphasis on building technological edge for the Indian armed forces, and significantly, most participants agreed that if an air force was not thinking of 20 years hence, they it is already behind times.

In the late 1970s for instance, Air Marshal Kumaria pointed out, IAF actually sought removal of aerial refueling plumbing in the Anglo-French Jaguar aircraft even though they were meant for Deep Penetration Strike role. Today, whether it is the long-range aircraft or helicopters, the aerial refueling capability is a key requirement.

It may be noted that IAF’s current acquisition line includes Lockheed Martin C 130J Super Hercules, Boeing C 17 Globemaster, Embraer 145 for electronic radars, Agusta Westland’s VIP role AW 101 helicopters, new AWACS and midair refuelers (Airbus Military MRTT or Russian IL 78) , Rafale fighter jets, and Boeing’s Chinook and Apache helicopters.


The last four items are under various stages of procurement.

The existing Mirage 2000, Su 30 MKIs and Jaguars already have this capability while on the Mig 29s, its plumbing will be activated for midair refueling during upgrades.

According to India Strategic's Aviation Editor Air marshal Ashok Goel (Retd), the inflight refueling capability is standard worldwide now, and it would in fact cost more to remove it than to have it while acquiring and inducting new aircraft.

All NATO and US aerial instance for instance, are equipped with midair or in-flight refueling capability. In the Gulf and Afghan operations, aircraft were able to conduct multi-mission strikes during single flights.

“This in-flight refueling capability,” Air Marshal Goel observed, “literally has significant and far-reaching implications, enabling modern aircraft to cover long distances 360 degrees.”

It may be recalled that thanks to IAF’s IL 78 midair refuelers, its SU 30 MKI combat aircraft have gone up to the US in 2008 to take part in the multi-nation Red Flag exercise, and they will do so again in 2013.

It may also be noted that midair refueling capability will be on board Army and Navy combat assets as well as the Chiefs of Staff Committee (COSC) already has a tri-Service agreement on common parameters for same and similar systems needed by them.

The Committee is currently headed by Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal NAK Browne, and he is on record as having said that there are no differences between the three Services on acquiring common systems with same or similar requirements.

Army sources also told India Strategic that it will follow IAF’s Air Staff Qualitative Requirements (ASQRs) while going in for the Apache combat helicopters which it wants in larger numbers than the current IAF order of 22 machines.

It is understood that the refueling plumbings would not be installed on smaller aircraft like those which would replace Avro, or 197 light helicopters that the Army and IAF are looking at, or the indigenous LCH. But for the Boeing Apaches, which are likely to be acquired by the Army also in future, this capability would be included.

 
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