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India successfully tests air to air Beyond Visual Range (BVR) missile
DRDO says its upgraded MK II variant will be tested 2014-end

 

 
 
  Published: May 2014
 
 
 
   

New Delhi. India’s first indigenously developed Beyond Visual Range (BVR) Air-to-Air missile ‘Astra’ was successfully test fired from an Indian Air Force Su 30 MKI aircraft on May 4.

 

Conducted from a naval range in the western sector, the test met all the mission objectives. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), which has had several successes in the country’s missile programme, described the weapon as an “all-weather and highly advanced, state of the art missile.”

In the coming trials, Astra would be fired at actual targets – drones – and by end-2014, its Mark II variant with a longer range will be tested. It should take a couple of years to deploy, although details were not divulged.

DRDO spokesman Dr Ravi Gupta said in a statement that the air-launch was captured by side and forward looking high speed cameras of the aircraft and the missile’s separation from the platform was exactly as per the simulation.

Indigenously designed and developed by DRDO, Astra is India’s first BVR air-to-air missile. It has the reliability of high Single Shot Kill Probability (SSKP) factor, all weather capability with active radar terminal guidance, excellent Electronic Counter Counter Measuress (ECCM) features, smokeless propulsion and effectiveness in multi-target scenario.

Scientific Advisor to the Defence Minister and DRDO chief, Dr Avinash Chander, congratulated the Astra team for its “high competence and tenacity to make such an event happen seamlessly.”

He observed: “Astra's successful launch from the Su 30 combat aircraft is a major step in missile aircraft integration. Extensive flight testing that has preceded today’s air launch was indeed a joint effort of DRDO and IAF. This will be followed by launch against actual target shortly. Many more trials are planned and will be conducted to clear the launch envelope. Weapon integration with ‘Tejas’ Light Combat Aircraft will also be done in the near future.”

Dr VG Sekaran, Director General (MSS) who chaired the Flight Readiness Review Committee along with Mr S Som, Director, Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL), Mr P Venugopalan, former Director, DRDL among others, said: “This is one of the proud moments for DRDO and the entire country.”

Dr. K Tamilmani, Director General (Aeronautics) who has overlooked the entire flight safety in the programme, said that quality of integration and performance is of high standards and there was no doubt in the success of the launch. He further added that this is the beginning of the phase for demonstration of launch over a wide air-launch envelope.

Astra Project Director Dr S Venugopal said that “the Air Launch of Astra was perfect in all respects and is a culmination of years of effort by a very dedicated and competent team of the Missile Complex, Hyderabad, CEMILAC and Indian Air Force.

“HAL carried out the modification in Su-30 along with IAF specialists, and many Indian industries have an important and enabling role in the production of reliable avionics, propulsion system, materials, airframe and software passing stringent airworthiness requirements for the missile.”

The missiles have undergone rigorous testing on Su '30 in the captive mode for avionics integration and Seeker evaluation in 2013. The project has thus reached the final stage of testing and evaluation, and the Mk-II variant with higher range capability is also planned to be tested by the end of 2014, the DRDO statementr said.

 
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